Election 2002: U.S. Congress
We wrap up election coverage with views from candidates for the U.S. House of Representatives representing Washingtons 2nd Congressional District. Republican Norma Smith and Green Party Candidate Bern Haggerty did not reply to requests for submissions.
Rick
Larson
Democrat
What
do you believe is the greatest challenge facing Whatcom
County residents and how will you, as a member of Congress,
be able to help us meet that challenge?
The
greatest challenge facing Whatcom County is the same challenge
facing Washington state and the rest of the nation
our economy. For me, the economy is job number one. I voted
for worker training and unemployment benefits to be used
as an economic stimulus that will help families pay their
mortgages and put food on the table. The faster we can move
goods from one place to another, the more jobs there will
be in Whatcom County. We are spending too much time on the
road. As a member of the Transportation and Infrastructure
Committee, I worked to get federal dollars for our local
projects. For instance, federal transportation appropriations
provided $2.5 million for infrastructure and border projects.
New businesses will come and old businesses will stay if
we can assure a qualified workforce. For example, Im
working to secure funding for a program with the Bellingham
Technical College and Whatcom Community College to train
much needed radiation technicians.
Local communities are where the rubber hits the road
for national security issues. When did you last cross the
border at a Whatcom County port of entry? How was your experience?
Long lines at local borders, a signature of the entrances
to our communities, have persisted since September 11 despite
staffing increases. What, including and beyond staffing,
would you propose to make the border more open to legitimate
trade and travel while meeting the demands of national security?
I
last crossed the border on Monday to attend the Point Roberts
voter forum. The lines were very short at both Peace Arch
and the point and the inspectors were kind and courteous.
Id like to think that the lines were short because
of the additional inspectors I have been able to get for
our ports of entry but I think it was also a slow Monday
evening. I also recognize that fewer people are crossing
the border because of frustrating experiences with long
lines over the summer. Ive procured more than 111
new INS border inspectors, which allowed us to open more
lanes at our ports of entry and got Nexus up and running.
I also secured funding for the cameras and technology that
help protect our border. INS and Customs need to be able
to coordinate database checks. We need to encourage sharing
information so our agencies can be more efficient.
What is your greatest strength when it comes to working
with others and reaching consensus? Whats your weakness?
It takes teamwork to get things done. As a Democrat, I have
worked with Republicans on the Northern Border Caucus to
get more INS inspectors, border patrol agents and Customs
inspectors at our ports of entry. I worked with Republicans
to get pipeline safety legislation passed in the U.S. House
of Representatives for the first time since the accident
in Bellingham in 1999. I am working with Republican Jennifer
Dunn to increase Medicare reimbursement rates in Washington
state so our seniors will have access to quality health
care..
Bruce
Guthrie
Libertarian
What do you
believe is the greatest challenge facing Whatcom County
residents and how will you, as a member of Congress, be
able to help us meet that challenge?
Whatcom Countys biggest issue is the economy. Washington
has one of the highest unemployment rates of any state and
one of the highest tax and regulatory burdens of any state.
Small
businesses create most new jobs in our economy. Small companies
have a natural competitive advantage over large companies
because small companies are less bureaucratic and therefore
more innovative. But large companies buy influence by giving
campaign contributions to state and federal politicians.
This gives them an unfair advantage in the form of corporate
welfare and special tax breaks that are not available to
small companies. Most large companies like Boeing are mature
or shrinking and unable to provide any job growth. Somewhere,
the next Microsoft is now a small start-up. This is where
real job growth comes from.
When
Georgia Gardner and the taxpayers and ratepayers of this
state bailed out Intalco/Alcoa, we may have saved a few
hundred high-profile jobs, but the economy-stifling effect
of the higher tax burden cost us more jobs that smaller
companies were prevented from creating. WeÝll never
see the jobs that were never created, so we dont see
the cost of bailing out large corporations. Ask yourself:
with all the successful job-saving that the government has
done, why do we still have higher unemployment than most
states? We are actually creating our own problem. Lets
reduce corporate welfare, which creates unfair advantages
for large companies at the expense of greater future job
growth in small companies. By reducing corporate welfare,
we can also reduce federal spending and federal taxes which
will spur economic growth. Why should we have to send our
money to the black hole of Washington, D.C. and then beg
to get some small fraction of it back in the form of pork?
The result is ineffective, inefficient over-spending by
the federal government.
Our
congressional representative will never be as powerful as
those from bigger or more politically influential states.
We will always lose the battle for pork and wind up with
less than our fair share of that small percentage of our
tax money that makes it back to anyone. Lets reduce
the federal tax burden so we can spend our money here to
create good, local jobs efficiently.
Pick a local environmental problem and describe why it
impacts quality of life and economic prosperity in Blaine.
How would you work to fix it?
Water
pollution from Victoria and Vancouver, B.C. illustrates
that even in Canada, government creates most pollution.
The Boston Globe reports that the cost to clean up all US
federal government polluted sites is five times the total
cost to clean up all US private polluted sites combined.
The U.S. government exempts itself from its own environmental
rules and Canadian municipal water pollution is evidence
that they do the same in Canada.
Lets
attack the big sources of pollution first. Lets require
that the government follow the same environmental rules
it enforces on private business. Lets get together
with Canadian citizens and exert pressure on Canadian municipalities
that are dumping sewage into the water. Lets require
polluters to clean up the pollution, instead of slapping
their wrists with administrative fines. Polluters should
face strict civil liability as they do in some other countries
where common-law statutes protect not just private property,
but also rivers and streams.
Lets
target the biggest sources of our environmental problems
first. Cleaning up government-created pollution would have
the biggest impact on Blaines economy and environment.
Local
communities are where the rubber hits the road for national
security issues. When did you last cross the border at a
Whatcom County port of entry? How was your experience? Long
lines at local borders, a signature of the entrances to
our communities, have persisted since
September 11 despite staffing increases. What, including
and beyond staffing, would you propose to make the border
more open to legitimate trade and travel while meeting the
demands of national security?
The
last time I crossed was on August 25th. I am a member of
a speed skating club in Langley, B.C. During the winter
months, I go into Canada about two or three times each week.
The experience is always a time-wasting invasion of my privacy.
One
goal of a free country is free and open borders. One dirty
bomb is too many, so inspection cant bring us security.
The root cause of our problem is our military aid to Israel
and unpopular dictatorships such as Saudi Arabia. After
eliminating this, we will no longer be a target for terrorists
and we can have cross-border trade, constitutional rights
and security at the same time.
After
we bring al Qaida to justice and stop supporting unpopular
foreign dictatorships, we should be able to REDUCE funding
for ineffective, trade-stifling, privacy-invading inspection
at all of our border crossings. We should end the counter-productive,
violence-creating drug war and welcome all non-violent immigrants
who want to work anyway.
Saddam
Hussein poses a threat to Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Israel
and his own people, but not to us. His overthrow is the
responsibility of regional leaders and Iraqi rebels, not
the United States taxpayers or soldiers. The only ethical
and constitutional use of U.S. troops and taxpayer money
is for the defense of individual rights of non-violent people
on U.S. soil. There is no credible connection between Iraq
and our real threat, al Qaida.
We
must repeal the U.S. Patriot Act which nullifies our right
to be free from warrantless search and seizure. This act
violates the 1st, 4th, 5th, 9th, 10th and 14th amendments.
It is unconstitutional and is the biggest attack on the
Bill of Rights in decades. All members of Congress swear
an oath to defend the Constitution. Rick Larsen voted for
this act, and in so doing, he violated his oath. He, and
the others who voted for this act have demonstrated that
they are unfit to hold public office.
Privacy
and civil liberties are what make America great, as well
as strong. Lets address the root cause of terrorism,
instead of the symptoms. We can maintain free and open borders
and the civil liberties that inspire the world.
What is your greatest strength when it comes to working
with others and reaching consensus? Whats your weakness?
I
am an excellent facilitator. I know when to be quiet and
listen, and when to ask questions that set a productive
course for discussion. I am able to cut through noise and
unimportant data and get to the critical issues in order
to increase the chances that the group will successfully
achieve its most important objectives.
If
I have a weakness in this area it may be that my enthusiasm
sometimes makes me impatient for progress. I have an entrepreneurial
bias for action and a distrust of decisions made by
committees. They often wind up devoid of innovation
and vision. Committees are often unwilling to take bold
steps or even reasonable risks and they can drain all the
passion from an otherwise beautiful initiative. Too
many cooks spoil the broth. Committees often fall
prey to group-think that stifles the concerns and distorts
the ideas of creative individuals. In spite of this, consensus
must be reached and all interested parties must be involved
in decisions, otherwise proper, successful implementation
is impossible. Two heads are better than one. Group decision
making is therefore necessary.
It
is often asked, what could I, as the lone Libertarian, do
in a Congress full of Republicans and Democrats? I would
never be alone. I would vote with Democrats on some issues
and Republicans on others, but always with the Constitution
and the interests of the people of this district at heart.
Second of all, I like to say that Congress is drunk on spending
and bad regulation. You could think of me as a designated
driver in a room full of drunks. I will fight for freedom,
prosperity and full employment. Vote for Bruce Guthrie if
you value your rights and want corporate welfare and influence
peddling reduced.